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Quarterback U: Which school deserves the title?

College and NFL criteria reveal several elite programs and, surprisingly, Purdue as leading candidates for distinction

By Cory Giger, cgiger@altoonamirror.com
POSTED: August 23, 2009

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Len Dawson knows the answer, the only correct answer to such a loaded question.

"If you give the title to one school, somebody else is going to claim it anyway," the Pro Football Hall of Famer said.

When people debate which school deserves to be called Quarterback U, Dawson's alma mater, Purdue, probably doesn't get much consideration. Higher-profile programs like Miami and USC first come to mind for many, along with perhaps Notre Dame, Alabama or Michigan.

Truth be told, a case can be made for all of those schools, just as a case can be made for Purdue. It all depends on the criteria used.

The purpose of this project is to provide as much cold, hard data as possible so every fan can come to his or her own conclusion about the Quarterback U debate. It's easy to blurt out the popular answer, "Miami," when someone asks, but study the statistics on these two pages carefully and you may find yourself jumping on another team's bandwagon, perhaps even Purdue's.

The starting point

No team should be included in the debate unless it has produced numerous quality NFL quarterbacks. College success alone cannot be enough.

Oklahoma, for instance, has had two Heisman Trophy winners (Jason White, Sam Bradford), and the Sooners have won four national titles since 1966. But here's a fascinating tidbit: Oklahoma has not had an alum start a game at quarterback in the NFL since Jack Jacobs way back in 1949.

"You're kidding," Dawson said when told that surprising fact.

Furthermore, Texas has produced only two NFL starting quarterbacks during the Super Bowl era (Vince Young, Chris Simms). To put that in perspective, Division II Texas A&M-Commerce has turned out three NFL starters (Wade Wilson, Kyle Mackey, Will Cureton), which is more than Oklahoma and Texas combined.

"The NFL was looking at a different type of quarterback than the wishbone we ran at Oklahoma," said Galen Hall, the Sooners' offensive coordinator from 1966-83 and now Penn State's offensive coordinator. "That might have something to do with the Oklahoma thing. Now they're throwing the football, and you'll probably see a quarterback from Oklahoma start in the NFL sometime soon."

NFL draft analyst Chris Steuber from scout.com said many quarterbacks, like Oklahoma's White, have skills that "don't translate well" from college to the pros. A lot of them excel in a system that works for a college program, but that system may not be used by NFL teams.

"In college today, a lot of teams don't really care about what the pros do," Steuber said. "The spread formation doesn't exactly work in the NFL, but it's very effective in the college game."

Double dose of success

Unlike an Oklahoma or Texas, the leading contenders for Quarterback U distinction all have produced a bunch of NFL starters.

Some people may include every quarterback who made it to the NFL as proof of a school's strong pipeline. But rather than boast about backups who rarely got off the bench, the better measure of success is the number of starters.

USC tops the list with 15 alums who have started at least one NFL game, followed by Notre Dame (13) and Washington (12).

Taking over the marquee position at a powerhouse program can create a lot of pressure on a young quarterback. Jimmy Clausen went to Notre Dame in 2007 as the No. 1 high school recruit in the nation, and he'll enter his junior season still trying to live up to the hype.

"There's always pressure at Notre Dame," Clausen said.

Fighting Irish coach Charlie Weis, who mentored Tom Brady with the New England Patriots, put the pressure facing Clausen in perspective.

"When you come in as a freshman quarterback, especially here at Notre Dame, especially with the hype ... sometimes we forget that these are just teen-agers," Weis said. "We treat them like it's Tom Brady or Peyton Manning."

Purdue, one of Notre Dame's biggest rivals, belongs in the Quarterback U debate for two reasons. Boilermaker alums have started more NFL games (704) than any other school, and Purdue is the only program to have four quarterbacks start at least 100 games (Jim Everett, Bob Griese, Drew Brees, Dawson).

The passing attack was a big part of Purdue football more than 50 years ago - long before most other schools - and continued under recently retired head coach Joe Tiller.

"Purdue was one of the few schools that threw the football," Dawson said. "Being from Ohio, I was recruited by Ohio State. Woody Hayes was the coach, and he was running the Split-T.

"Hank Stram was one of my coaches at Purdue, along with Bobby DeMoss, an ex-quarterback at Purdue. They let me throw the ball."

While schools like Purdue have a long tradition of throwing the ball, others like Penn State are just the opposite. Joe Paterno built the Nittany Lions into a national power primarily with a strong running game and defense.

"We were 3 yards and a cloud of dust for a lot of years," Penn State alum Kerry Collins said. "It's not that way anymore."

Collins helped spearhead that change at PSU during his All-America career and guided the Lions to an undefeated season in 1994. Getting set for his 15th pro season, Collins has started more games in the NFL (164) than any other Big Ten quarterback during the Super Bowl era.

All things considered

Every school with a legitimate claim to the Quarterback U title has at least one blemish on its resume.

USC has never produced a Super Bowl-winning quarterback or Hall of Famer, and its most successful alum was Rodney Peete.

Miami has no Super Bowl champs - unfortunately for Jim Kelly (0-for-4) - and one of its Heisman Trophy winners, Gino Torretta, never started a game in the NFL.

Neither Alabama nor Purdue has produced a Heisman Trophy winner. Also, Purdue hasn't won a national championship, and Alabama hasn't had a standout quarterback in three decades (since Richard Todd in 1976).

Brady has given Michigan's resume a boost with three Super Bowl titles, but the Wolverines' eight NFL starters and 428 starts lag behind many other schools.

Stanford, led by John Elway and Jim Plunkett, has a strong overall claim with four Super Bowls, 10 NFL starters, 567 starts and a Heisman Trophy. All of those good signal callers, however, failed to lead the Cardinal to a national championship.

Washington ranks third with 12 NFL starters, second with 617 starts and is the only school to produce three quarterbacks with at least 150 starts (Warren Moon, Chris Chandler, Mark Brunell). The Huskies, though, have never had a Heisman Trophy or Super Bowl winner.

Notre Dame, surprisingly, has not had a Heisman Trophy quarterback during the Super Bowl era.

Florida leads with three Heisman Trophy winners, but no Gator quarterback has started more than 38 games in the NFL or won a Super Bowl.

"I don't think there's a school that has a formula for it," said Penn State's Hall, a pro quarterback himself from 1962-63. "You can't say, 'Go to this school, you're going to be an NFL quarterback.' I don't believe that."

Dawson was asked if he believes one school has distinguished itself enough over the others to be called Quarterback U. He replied, "If you find out the answer, let me know."

Here you go, sir:

The data suggests no.

Cory Giger can be reached at 949-7031 and cgsports12@aol.com.

 
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